{"id":1721,"date":"2016-09-13T19:33:41","date_gmt":"2016-09-14T02:33:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/?p=1721"},"modified":"2016-09-13T19:33:41","modified_gmt":"2016-09-14T02:33:41","slug":"property-records-in-the-south-dont-forget-the-surveys","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/2016\/09\/13\/property-records-in-the-south-dont-forget-the-surveys\/","title":{"rendered":"Property Records in the South&#8211;Don&#8217;t forget the Surveys!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Property ownership is of great importance to every level of jurisdiction in the Southern States&#8211;your ancestors came to America for land. Property records make up the most consistent, most reliable, <em>most provable record category <\/em>of all. Your ancestors emigrated, migrated, and moved around <u>to acquire land<\/u>. The South offered rich, fertile acres in abundance\u2014so until you discover differently, assume that they had landholdings and search the records.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Property Research Study Bibliography:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Arnow, Harriette Simpson<strong><em>. Seedtime on the Cumberland.<\/em><\/strong> New York: Macmillan Company, 1960. Excellent maps showing Kentucky and Tennessee stations not found in other sources.<\/p>\n<p>Bond, Beverley W. <strong><em>The Quit-Rent System in the American Colonies.<\/em><\/strong> Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith, 1965. Discusses a little understood and very important part of the landholding system in the South.<\/p>\n<p>Burns, Francis P. \u201cThe Spanish Land Laws of Louisiana,\u201d <strong><em>Louisiana Historical Quarterly<\/em><\/strong> 11 (1928):\u00a0 557-81. Act of Congress, 3 Mar 1807, confirmed title of any settler who had been in possession of Louisiana lands for 10 years prior to 20 Dec 1803&#8211;for plantations that did not exceed 2,000 acres.<\/p>\n<p>Carley, William S. \u201cUsing Named Lands to Extend Family Lines: As Illustrated by Wheatley\u2019s Content,\u201d <strong><em>NGSQ <\/em><\/strong>81 (1993): 165-177. Valuable case study.<\/p>\n<p>Comtois, Anita<strong><em>. Maryland Rent Rolls: Baltimore and Anne Arundel Counties, 1700-07, 1705-1724: A<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>Consolidation of Articles in the Maryland Historical Magazine.<\/em><\/strong> Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1976. Includes a new preface by Robert Barnes and a Foreword by George B. Scriven. Read these new introductory pages first. The rent rolls are a combination of tax rolls and chains of title. And they are essential records for Maryland genealogy.<\/p>\n<p>Dunn, Richard S.\u00a0 <strong><em>Sugar and Slaves: The Rise of the Planter Class in the English West Indies, 1624-1713.<\/em><\/strong> New York: W.W. Norton, 1972. An overlooked, valuable study you will benefit by reading.<\/p>\n<p>Hoffman, Margaret M.<strong><em> An Intermediate Short, Short Course in the use of Some North Carolina Records in Genealogical Research. <\/em><\/strong>1990. PO Box 446, Roanoke Rapids, NC\u00a0 27870. Sound strategies for getting the most from\u00a0 property records and other source categories. Use with her <strong><em>North Carolina Land Patents, 1663-1775.<\/em><\/strong> 3 vols. Available Margaret M. Hoffman, PO Box 446, Roanoke Rapids NC 27870. Study the introductions to each volume. Hoffman also transcribed the land transfers in the Granville Grant area.<\/p>\n<p>Hone, Wade E. <strong><em>Land and Property Research in the United States.<\/em><\/strong> 1997. Ancestry, PO box 476, Salt Lake City, UT 84110-0476. Emphasis on Public Land states\u2014those in the South: Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Missouri, Florida, Tennessee, and Arkansas.<\/p>\n<p>Kulikoff, Allan. <strong><em>Tobacco and Slaves: The Development of Southern Cultures in the Chesapeake, 1680-1800.<\/em><\/strong> Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina, 1986.\u00a0 Compares Virginia and Maryland. Very important study&#8211;includes evidence not usualy considered when searching land records.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLand and Property,\u201d <strong><em>Heritage Quest<\/em><\/strong> Vol. 15 (May-June 1999) whole issue #83.<\/p>\n<p>Linn, Jo White. \u201cHeadrights in Virginia and North Carolina,\u201d <strong><em>Heritage Quest<\/em>,<\/strong> #21, pp. 45-48.<\/p>\n<p>McNamara, Billy R. <strong><em>Tennessee Land: Its Early History and Laws.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 1999.\u00a0 Available from author, PO Box 6764, Knoxville, TN 37914-0784. Essential study before you begin reading the records.<\/p>\n<p>Main, Jackson T.\u00a0 \u201cThe One Hundred,\u201d <strong><em>William and Mary Quarterly<\/em><\/strong>, Ser 3, 11 (Oct 1954): 354-84; reprinted in Arlene H. Eakle, <strong><em>Virginia Notebooks<\/em><\/strong>, vol. VI, pp. 1-15. The 100 wealthiest landowners in Colonial Virginia and where their lands were located.<\/p>\n<p>Mershon, S.L. <strong><em>English Crown Grants: The Foundation of Colonial Land Titles Under English Common Law.<\/em><\/strong> New York: The Law and History Club, 1918. Old and very good.<\/p>\n<p>Mitchell, Robert D. <strong><em>Commercialism and Frontier: Perspectives on the Early Shenandoah Valley.<\/em><\/strong> Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1986. Discusses where the products of the land were marketed.<\/p>\n<p>Pruitt, A. Bruce. \u201cSome Land Grant Alterations,\u201d <strong><em>North Carolina Genealogical Society Journal<\/em><\/strong> (May 1990):\u00a0 86-90. This is but one category of state property documents\u2014with corrections.<\/p>\n<p>Read, Bernetiae.<strong><em> The Slave Families of Thomas Jefferson: A Pictorial Study Book with an Interpretation of his Farm Book in Genealogy charts.<\/em><\/strong> 2 vols. (Greensboro NC: Sylvest-Sarah, 2007.) A full 18 pounds of color-coded Black migration patterns and genealogy. This work is an award-winning model of how to trace Black families. Based on Thomas Jefferson\u2019s Farm Book&#8211;the record of his slaves and their families.<\/p>\n<p>Russell, Donna Valley. \u201cFinding Land Tracts,\u201d <strong><em>Western Maryland Genealogy<\/em><\/strong> 3 (Jan 1987): 26-29.\u00a0 Good presentation of the unique land system of Maryland.<\/p>\n<p>Swann, Lee Ann C. \u201cLandgrants to Georgia Women, 1755-1775,\u201d <strong><em>Georgia Historical Quarterly<\/em><\/strong> 61 (1977): 23-24, 31-32, and ff.<\/p>\n<p>True, Ransom B. <strong><em>Biographical Dictionary of Early Virginia, 1607-1660.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0 Microfiche master index to some 30,000 people abstracted from <u>every surviving<\/u> Virginia county deed, will, court record <strong>to 1660<\/strong>. Early American Institute, William and Mary College, 1980. One of the most complete indexes for the Colonial Period. Family History Library #6632718. Includes also slaves and persons referenced in the records by given name only. For up to 5 pages from this Dictionary containing data on your surnames, send $15.00 and <em>up to 8 surnames<\/em> to Dr. Ransom B. True, APVA, Jamestown VA 23081.<\/p>\n<p>Vidrine, Jacqueline O. <strong><em>Love\u2019s Legacy: The Mobile Marriages Recorded in French, Transcribed, with<\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>Annotated Abstracts in English, 1724-1786.<\/em><\/strong> Lafayette LA: Center for Louisiana Studies, University of Southwestern Louisiana, 1985.\u00a0 Includes List of Landholders in West Florida based on Elias Dunford\u2019s Map, 1772.<\/p>\n<p>Winslow, Raymond A., Jr. \u201cLand and Tax Records,\u201d <strong><em>North Carolina Research,<\/em><\/strong> edited by Helen F.M. Leary and Maurice R. Stirewalt, 1980. Available from North Carolina Genealogical Society, P.O. Box 1492, Raleigh, NC 27607. Thorough treatment for North Carolina.<\/p>\n<p>If you have been seeking your hard-to-find Southern ancestors for 15-20 years&#8211;its time you had an &#8220;easy button.&#8221; Searching the same records other researchers have checked, hoping for a different answer usually doesn&#8217;t work. Learn about property sources and records that others before you have not used. For the first time, you can solve your research problems. Your favorite genealogist, Arlene Eakle\u00a0 http:\/\/arleneeakle.com<\/p>\n<p>PS Stay tuned! And be sure to check my other blogs that match your ancestry: Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia, England before 1650&#8211;The Kingdoms, Scots-Irish Genealogy, New York.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Property ownership is of great importance to every level of jurisdiction in the Southern States&#8211;your ancestors came to America for land. Property records make up the most consistent, most reliable, most provable record category of all. Your ancestors emigrated, migrated, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/2016\/09\/13\/property-records-in-the-south-dont-forget-the-surveys\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1721"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1721"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1722,"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1721\/revisions\/1722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arleneeakle.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}